Additional Residential Units

What are Additional Residential Units (ARUs)?
Additional Residential Units (ARUs) are independent residential units, secondary to and in the same building or on the same lot as the main dwelling. They also include separate kitchen, bathroom and sleeping areas. ARUs are permitted on lots containing single detached, semi-detached, and or street townhouse dwellings at a maximum of two per lot.
ARUs are sometimes referred to as granny flats, in-law suites, secondary suites, and basement apartments. Above is a visual sample of ARU examples.
Understanding the Zoning By-Law and ARUs within Port Hope
The following summary from the Zoning By-Law outlines permitted uses and property requirements specific to Additional Residential Units. More information can be found within the Zoning By-Law Document.
| Use | RES1 | RES2 | RES3 | RES4 | RESV1 | RESV2 | RESR | RESE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Two Additional Residential Units (6) | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
Special Provision 6: Subject to Section 4.2.7
Zone Specific Provisions
- ARUs on RESV1, RESV2, RESR, and RESE lots must be entirely within 40 metres of the main house
| Use | A | RU | ORM-C | ORM-EP | ORM-MX | ORM-L | ORM-RU | ORM-RS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| One Additional Residential Unit (7) | yes | yes | no | no | no | no | yes | yes |
| Two Additional Residential Units | yes | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Special Provision 7: Subject to Section 4.2.1 (Additional Residential Units) and Section 4.41 (Mobile Homes)
Zone Specific Provisions
- An ARU is not permitted on a Countryside Lot if the Lot Area is less than 0.4 hectares

ARU Inside a Main House
Location on Lot |
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Size |
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Driveways/Entrances |
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Parking |
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Water and Sewage Servicing |
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ARU in a Detached Accessory Building
Location |
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Size |
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Driveways/Entrances |
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Parking |
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| Water and Sewage Servicing |
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| Process |
| See the below process to help homeowners plan and build an ARU within Port Hope. |
| Planning Review |
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| Building Permit |
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Building Permit requirements must be met according to the Ontario Building Code. This varies from project to project based on the scope of the work to be completed. Review our Building Permits page for details on how to apply. |
For more information on ARUs, please consult these resources issued by the provincial government:
